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Taiping
is a town in Perak State, about 97 kilometres south-east of
Penang in the north- west of Malaysia. It can be reached by
motorway either from Penang or from Ipoh, capital city of
the state. Both Penang and Ipoh have airports. The cemetery
is 2 kilometres from the town, past the open park on the road
to the waterfall and swimming pool. Locally known as Perkuburan
Peperangan Taiping; the Cemetery is on the Jalan Bukit Larut
(Bukit Larut Road).
At
the time of the Japanese invasion of Malaya, Taiping was on
the British line of retreat down the west coast. Its normal
garrison of one Indian Infantry Battalion had been augmented,
a casualty reception station organised, arrangements made
with the civilian authorities for the provision of 500 beds
for military patients, and 20 Combined General Hospital (Indian
Army) had been posted there. During the fighting the Indian
6th and 15th Brigades used Taiping as a rest and re-fitment
centre for a few days; and, as the withdrawal southwards developed,
numerous Indian Army medical units worked there for short
periods before each in turn had to move towards Singapore
with the fighting forces. Taiping War Cemetery was created
by the Army after the defeat of Japan for the reception of
graves brought from the battlefields, from numerous temporary
burial grounds, and from village and other civil cemeteries
where permanent maintenance would not be possible. There are
separate entrances to the two parts, the plots of Christian
graves lying on the south-eastern side of the road and the
Muslim and Gurkha graves on the opposite side. In the Muslim
and Gurkha section the Stone of Remembrance stands in front
of a high bank which forms the north-western boundary. The
two small shelters in the cemetery have been constructed of
local stone, and a low stone wall flanks the road on each
side. There are now over 850, 1939-1945 war casualties commemorated
in this site, more than 500 of whom are unidentified. There
is one Dutch grave in the cemetery which is not to be found
on the CWGC web site.
[Extract
taken from the Commonwealth
War Graves Commission website]
Photographs
here are copyright © Martin Edwards, Marie Edwards, Margaret
Waghorn and Michael Waghorn. Of the British, New Zealand,
Australian graves around 98% have photographs. |