THE DIARY OF
LLOYD DUNCAN EDWARDS
from the Trenches
World War 1
January to July 1918 |
 |
This
is the diary of my grandfather Lloyd Duncan Edwards, Private
22995, 5th Bedfords, during the first 7 months of 1918
whilst he was in the trenches in France. He was a cook
and, although not exciting, this extract gives an idea
of what life was like. I have left in the pre-printed
information for each day as it was in the diary to highlight
the irony of the situation.
There
are days where, due to activity or omission, there are
no entries.
I
have translated the handwritten text, sometimes smudged,
to the best of my ability. If you consider that any of
the place names are incorrectly spelt or that there is
more information to go with this extract then please let
me know. |
January
1st Tuesday Circumcision. Stock Exchange closed.
Saw
the new year in while carrying rations up the line to the boys.
Got back to Fins about 4-30 a.m.
January
2nd Wednesday
Nice day. Slept till 12 o'clock. Easy afternoon.
January
3rd Thursday
Nice day. Boys relieved from the line. Went to the old camp in
the wood to meet them.
January
4th Friday
Nice day. Boys came in camp at 3 o'clock in the morning. Slept
till 9-45.
January
5th Saturday Dividends due. Last Quarter, 11.50 a.m.
Very nice day. Nothing special doing. Usual routine.
January
6th Sunday Epiphany.
Nice day. Kept up Christmas day. Had Plumb pudding for dinner.
7th R.J. Band played selections.
January
7th Monday Plough Monday.
Wet day. Had a bath at Metz. Cold dinner.
January
8th Tuesday
Cold day. Snowed, and very slippery under foot. Made beef pudding
for dinner. Wrote to Alf.
January
9th Wednesday Christmas Fire Insurance ceases.
Dull day. Boys gone up line again. Cecil and I have come back
again to transport lines, very muddy.
January
10th Thursday
Rotten, Dull day. Had to get some thick boards and put round cookers.
Always doing odd jobs.
January
11th Friday Hilary Law Sittings begin.
Wet day. Did some brick laying round cooker. Kept busy.
January
12th Saturday New moon, 10.36 p.m.
Nice day. Doing odd jobs, plenty to do.
January
13th Sunday 1st after Epiphany
Nice day, cleaned cooker and had to take it up to the support
tonight right to where C & J?. Anchored on wrong trace and had
to chat. Sat round cooker fire all night.
January
14th Monday
Nice day. Plenty to do. Tea at 5-30 a.m. and 8 a.m. Dinner 1 p.m.
Tea 4-30 p.m. and again at 7 p.m. Did 1 1/2 hours guard over cookers
in ?.
January
15th Tuesday
Very wet and windy. Still cooking along side the road. Fritz shelling
but going behind us. Had worried for lads?.
January
16th Wednesday
Wet day again. Boys gone up front line again. Jo and MJ relieved
me. Helped to pack up limbers with boys' loads. Went back to transport
lines at Fins.
January
17th Thursday
Wet
day. Had a wash and shave, feel something like normal. Had a steak
and some chips for my supper with our lads?
January
18th Friday & January 19th Saturday
Decent
day. Messed about cleaning cooker and doing odd jobs. Had to pack
up and got to Metz with cooker. Boys came out of line and got
here this morning. Made them tea and fried bacon. Had a few hours
sleep and then got up and got dinner on.
January
20th Sunday 2nd after Epiphany
Nice
day. Majority of boys can hardly walk. What a game. I had to go
to Fins (full pack) and cooked our captain some steak and chips,
and then back again to Metz. Found boys ready to go up the line
on fatigues. Rotten shame.
January
21st Monday
Nice
day. Usual routine.
January
22th Tuesday
Rather
warm. Boys went by train we marched with transport to Beaulencourt.
In lovely hut and a splendid cookhouse.
January
23rd Wednesday
Dull
day. Frank (Fritz) gone on leave, George and I left on our own,
terribly busy bags of work.
January
24th Thursday
Nice
day. Swamped out with work, still on our own, no help. Built oven.
January
25th Friday Conversion of S. Paul.
Lovely
day. Still on our own. Too busy to write. Fritz coming close to.
January
26th Saturday
Nice
day. Been extra busy owing to General's inspection.
February
12th Tuesday Shrove Tuesday
Went
up line into the old Hindenburg line, now ridge trench.
February
16th Saturday
Nice
day. Went forward into support lines at night. Slept with Staff
for the night.
February
17th Sunday 1st in Lent. Ember Week.
Very
nice day indeed. Walked back to reserve lines to get our knives
etc. Had breakfast with the Artiste rifles. Cooking in a dug-out
with a soyer-stove.
February
18th Monday First Quarter, 0.57 a.m.
Very
nice day. Had a good sleep, feel alright now. Boys out working
again.
February
19thTuesday
Nice
day. Same old game in the dug-out. Had a good look round over
the top. Boys out on working party. Had a wash and shave.
February
20th Wednesday Ember Day
Rained
a bit. Left trenches and went to camp in Harolincourt wood.
February
21st Thursday
Nice
day. Built an oven. Can't even get time to write.
February
22th Friday Ember Day
Wet
day. Up to our neck in work. Got strafed over some pork, George
returned to duty.
February
23rd Saturday Ember Day
Decent
day. Boys gone to Villers Pluich, they came back about five o'clock.
We missed young G.
February
24th Sunday 2nd in Lent. S. Matthias.
Nice
day. Left the camp in the wood for transport lines at Neuville.
Boys gone up the line again.
February
25th Monday Full Moon, 9.35 p.m.
Rained
during the morning. Helped to build an oven. Cooked the bacon
and meat and made soup to go up the line to boys.
March
24th Sunday Palm Sunday
Am
looking over the top for Fritz. Had to retire about 300 yards.
On outpost duty, made a funk hole.
March
25th Monday Annunciation B.V.M. Lady Day
& March 26th Tuesday
& March 27th Wednesday Hilary Law Sittings end Full Moon, 3.33
p.m.
Discovered
that we have left behind on our own, so made our way back to Albert.
Were picked up by the 7th Suffolk Regt. Had a lively time during
the evening when Fritz arrived. Dug in at night. Had to retire
in the morning, got mixed up with the 6th Essex, came out and
made my way back to Varrence to find the transport but found them
at Lealvillers.
March
28th Thursday Maundy Thursday
Met
E.B. again at Lealvillers.
March
29th FridayGood Friday
Spent
Good Friday in a field in Lealvillers.
March
30th Saturday Easter Eve
Moved
just out of the village and camped on the road side it poured
with rain all night.
March
31st Sunday Easter Day
Went
back into the village.
April
1st Monday Easter Monday. Bank Holiday
Still
in Lealvillers.
April
2nd Tuesday Easter Tuesday
Still
here.
April
3rd Wednesday
And
yet still here.
April
4th Thursday Last Quarter, 1.33 p.m.
Went
up to Forceville to join Frank. Nice day.
April
5th Friday Dividends due
Nice
day. Had a new draft up.
April
6th Saturday
Nice
day.
April
7th Sunday Low Sunday
Boys
going up the line tonight. Cookers and cooks back to Acheugcy.
I went up with boys to give them tea before going into line.
April
8th Monday Rainy day. Frank went up to give the boys stew
at night.
April
9th Tuesday Lady Day Fire Insurance ceases. Easter Law Sittings
begin.
More
rain. Billy up line tonight.
April
10th Wednesday
Nice
day wet night. Got wet through going up line with the soup.
April
11th Thursday New Moon, 4.34 a.m.
Nice
day. Went to Forceville to meet the boys out of the line.
April
12th Friday
Nice
day. Plenty to do.
April
13th Saturday
Same
as yesterday.
April
14th Sunday 2nd after Easter
Nice
day. Still busy.
April
15th Monday Interest payable on £4 % War Loan 1929-1942
Nice
day again went up to cook for the boys.
April
16th Tuesday
Splendid
day. Made a cook house. Fritz shelled my diaries.
April
17th Wednesday
Cold
day. D Company went into front line.
April
18th Thursday First quarter 4.8 a.m.
Were
relieved from line, came back toAcheux in billets. Went sick with
my hand.
April
19th Friday Primrose Day (1881)
Nice
day. Doctor lanced my hand. Dressing three times a day.
April
20th Saturday
Hand
looked bad. Dr. sent me in dock. Got to Gezincourt, 29th C.C.S.
Am 26 today.
April
21st Sunday 3rd after Easter
Rather
cold. Got in Red Cross train.
April
22th Monday
and
arrived at 11th Stationery Hospital Rouen (No. 1 hut)!
April
23rd Tuesday S. George
Nice
day. Time hangs already.
April
24th Wednesday
Nice
day. Wrote three letters.
April
25th Thursday S. Mark
Nice
day.
April
26th Friday Full moon, 8.5 a.m.
Nice
day. Nothing doing.
April
27th Saturday
Lovely
day. Went for a little stroll in the evening.
April
28th Sunday 4th after Easter
Showery
day. Nothing but reading am getting fed up!
April
29th Monday
Wet
day. Had a little stroll in the evening.
April
30th Tuesday
Very
dull, little rain. Too happy to do anything, its most cheerful
in hospital (I don't think)
May
1st Wednesday SS. Philip & James
Rather
dull day. Read two books entitled "The Silent Rancher" and "Much
to do about Peter"
May
2nd Thursday
Grand
day. Saw Lt. Smith in the hospital grounds, also Sgt. Course and
Tubby Childs.
May
3rd Friday Last Quarter 10.25 p.m.
Nice
day. Left hospital for convalescent camp in the evening.
May
4th Saturday
Lovely
day. Went in front of doctor, passed fit. Marched to see Rugby
match England v S. Africa. Good game England 2 goals 1 try Sf
nil.
May
5th Sunday Rogation Sunday
Wet
day. Went to Church parade. Left Con. Camp for Base details.
May
6th Monday Rogation Day. Accession, 1910
Very
nice day. Took a walk into Rouen. Went to pictures at night.
May
7th Tuesday Rogation Day
Dull
day. Left Base Details for train, left Rouen at 3 o'clock, and
after an all night ride
May
8th Wednesday Rogation Day
arrived
at Calais about midday.
May
9th Thursday Ascension Day. Half Quarter Day
Nice
day. Went before Doctor again and drew my kit, took a stroll as
far as the canal in the evening.
May
10th Friday New Moon, 1.1 p.m.
Cool
wind, lovely evening. Had the day in the area, went through gas
chamber.
May
11th Saturday
Grand
day. Standing by. Went down into Calais, had tea at the S.A.
May
12th Sunday Sunday after Ascension
Wet
day. Went to Church in the morning and to Chappel service in the
evening
May
13th Monday
Another
wet day. Warned for a draft to return to Batt.
May
14th Tuesday
Lovely
day. Got on a train at Fontfornettes Station, Calais and got as
far as Etaples, stayed there two hours, entrained again at 5-45,
and after nice journey
May
15th Wednesday Scotch Quarter Day
arrived
at Cramont at one a.m. Here I met several of my old pals, Bill
Read, Birdie, and others. Grand day, laid in an orchard.
May
16th Thursday
Very
warm day. Rose at 4 a.m. Breakfast at 5 a.m. left Cramont at 5.30,
marched to Candas (16 Kilos). Got on open train for Rancheville,
had tea and marched to Varennces (8 kilos).
May
17th Friday Easter Law Sitting end. First Quarter, 8.14 p.m.
Lovely
day. Very busy cooking for details and meat to go up the line.
Had a bath. Washed shirt, pants, socks, handkerchief, towel and
3 pair of overalls.
May
18th Saturday
Grand
day, bit of a storm in evening. Working until 8 p.m.
May
19th Sunday Whitsun Day. Ember Week
Very
nice day. Still very busy. Georgie gone down gassed.
May
20th Monday Whit Monday. Bank Holiday
Very
warm. Extra busy, finished late.
May
21st Tuesday Whit Tuesday.
Swelting
hot. Plenty of work. Had another bath. Washed 2 shirts, pants,
socks, overalls.
May
22th Wednesday Ember Day
Rained
on the afternoon. Still slipping into work.
May
23rd Thursday
Lovely
day. Still busy. Went up line with Frank to relieve Billy and
Squibs.
May
24th Friday Empire Day.Full Moon 10.32 p.m.
Wet
day. A bit of shelling going on. Boys went over.
May
25th Saturday
Very
nice day. Having quite a holiday. Shelling going on.
May
26th Sunday Trinity Sunday. Queen born, 1867
Nice
day. Not so warm. We were relieved and went into reserve. Shelling
very heavy on both sides.
May
27th Monday
Lovely
day. Shelling most terrific. Fritz attacked but was sent back
with a hiding. Went back to camp just outside Forceville.
May
28th Tuesday Trinity Law Sittings
Splendid
day. Plenty to do.
May
29th Wednesday
Very
nice day. Went back to Varrence. Boys went into line again.
May
30th Thursday Corpus Christi
Nice
Day. Very busy indeed.
May
31st Friday
Lovely
day. Jerry over head all night.
June
1st Saturday Interest payable on £5 % War Loan 1929-1947
Very
warm indeed. Went to concert.
June
2nd Sunday 1st after Trinity. last Quarter, 4.20 a.m.
Very
nice day. Busy as ever.
June
3rd Monday King born, 1865.
Splendid
day. Still very busy.
June
4th Tuesday
Very
nice day. Bags of work.
June
5th Wednesday
Lovely
day. Left Varrence to meet the boys out of the line in Acheux
Wood. No sleep.
June
6th Thursday
Very
warm indeed. Left Acheux Wood for Foutencourt, anchored in the
wood. Very nice.
June
7th Friday
Nice
day. Plenty to do. Went to concert in the wood.
June
18th Tuesday
Showery
day.
June
19th Wednesday
Wet
day. Very busy.
June
20th Thursday
Nice
day. Batt. sports held.
June
21st Friday
Nice
day. Went on Army Corps Commanders inspection. Wet night.
June
22th Saturday Longest Day
Nice
day, cold wind. Left the wood at Foultencourt for Acheux Wood,
came up here in trenches in front of Mailly Mallet.
June
23rd Sunday 4th after Trinity Prince of Wales born, 1894.
Nice
day, cool winds. Took a walk round a cemetery to see if I could
find Hubert's grave, no luck, saw several "Unknown British Soldier"
graves.
June
24th Monday S. John Baptist. Midsummer Day. Full Moon 10.38 a.m.
Nice
day, rather cold wind. Very quiet.
June
25th Tuesday
Nice
day. Went up into support.
June
26th Wednesday
Nice
day. Plenty to do.
June
27th Thursday
Very
nice day. Built a cook house.
June
28th Friday
Nice
day. Went up to intermediate support.
June
29th Saturday
Very
nice day. Started on another cookhouse.
June
30th Sunday 5th after Trinity
Very
nice day, rather warm.
July
1st Monday Last Quarter, 8.43 a.m.
Hot
day. Busy.
July
2nd Tuesday
Very
hot day. Still busy.
July
3rd Wednesday
Very
nice day. Were relieved from Intermediate support and went to
Reserves again.
All
entries end at this point - Lloyd Duncan Edwards returned home
safely from the war. |